8 يوليو 2025 01:50 11 محرّم 1447
مصر 2030رئيس مجلسي الإدارة والتحرير أحمد عامر
توك شو

أستاذ جيولوجيا: إثيوبيا أكثر المناطق نشاطا للزلات في القارة الإفريقية

عباس شراقي
عباس شراقي

قال الدكتور عباس شراقي أستاذ الجيولوجيا والموارد المائية بجامعة القاهرة، إن المنطقة الإثيوبية تعد واحدة من أكثر المناطق نشاطًا للزلازل في القارة الأفريقية، ويرجع ذلك إلى سبب جيولوجي معروف وهو وجود الأخدود الأفريقي العظيم،

وأضاف في مداخلة هاتفية لبرنامج "خط أحمر" الذي يقدمه الإعلامي محمد موسى على قناة الحدث اليوم، يُعتبر هذا الأخدود أكبر فالق على اليابسة في الكرة الأرضية، حيث يقسم إثيوبيا إلى نصفين، ونتج عنه براكين ساهمت في تكوين الجبال الإثيوبية. هذه الطبيعة الجيولوجية النشطة تجعل الزلازل في المنطقة أمرًا معتادًا.

تابع أستاذ الجيولوجيا والموارد المائية بجامعة القاهرة، شهدت المنطقة في السنوات الأخيرة، وخاصة خلال هذا العام، ارتفاعًا ملحوظًا في عدد الزلازل، حتى نهاية هذا العام، تم تسجيل 41 زلزالًا متوسط الشدة في إثيوبيا، مقارنة بخمسة إلى ستة زلازل سنويًا قبل بناء سد النهضة.

سد النهضة إثيوبيا المياه مصر

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